Search results for "Frailty Index"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Can a Prebiotic Formulation Reduce Frailty Levels in Older People?

2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine whether a prebiotic formulation reduces frailty index (FI) levels in older people. Design: We conducted secondary analysis of a placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind design study. Setting/Participants: The study included non-demented people over the age of 65 who were living in nursing homes and were able to walk. Fifty participants completed the study (75.3±7.3 years, 70% females). Intervention: Participants were randomly assigned to either a group who received daily Darmocare Pre® (inulin and fructooligosaccharides) for 13 weeks or a placebo group (maltodextrin). Measurement: The primary outcome in this secondary analysis was chan…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFrail ElderlyFrailty IndexOligosaccharidesPlacebo grouplaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesPrimary outcomeRandomized controlled trialDouble-Blind MethodlawSecondary analysismedicineHumansAgedAged 80 and overFrailtybusiness.industryPrebioticInulinGeneral Medicine030104 developmental biologyPrebioticsTreatment OutcomePhysical therapyFemalebusinessOlder peopleNursing homesThe Journal of frailtyaging
researchProduct

Multidimensional Frailty Predicts Mortality Better than Physical Frailty in Community-Dwelling Older People: A Five-Year Longitudinal Cohort Study

2021

Frailty is a common syndrome in older people that carries an increased risk of mortality. Two main models describe frailty, either as a loss of physical functions or as an accumulation of multiple deficits. The aim of our study was to compare the physical frailty index developed in the Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) with a multidimensional frailty tool, the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), in predicting death in community-dwelling older subjects. Four hundred and seven community-dwelling older subjects were enrolled. Each subject underwent a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) with calculation of the MPI and CHS index. Mortality was recorded over the following 5 years. In th…

GerontologyMaleHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisCardiovascular healthFrail ElderlyFrailty IndexArticleCohort StudiesMedicineHumansLongitudinal StudiesLongitudinal cohortGeriatric AssessmentAgedAged 80 and overFrailtybusiness.industrySignificant differencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRMean ageGeriatric assessmentmortalityFrailty Mortality Multidimensional prognostic index Prognosis Aged Aged 80 and over Cohort Studies Female Frail Elderly Geriatric Assessment Humans Independent Living Longitudinal Studies Male Frailtymultidimensional prognostic indexIncreased riskfrailty; multidimensional prognostic index; prognosis; mortalityMedicineFemaleIndependent LivingprognosisOlder peoplebusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 18; Issue 23; Pages: 12435
researchProduct